FUNECE 2018 — Questão 48 · Língua Inglesa
Língua Inglesa
FUNECE · Inglês
TEXT II
Have Smartphones Destroyed a Generation?
Jean M. Twenge
59 More comfortable online than out partying,
60 post-Millennials, also called iGeners or iGens,
61 are safer, physically, than adolescents have
62 ever been. But they are on the brink of a
63 mental-health crisis.
64 (…) Born between 1995 and 2012, members
65 of this generation are growing up with
66 smartphones, have an Instagram account
67 before they start high school, and do not
68 remember a time before the Internet. The
69 Millennials grew up with the web as well, but
70 it wasn’t ever-present in their lives, at hand
71 at all times. iGen’s oldest members were
72 early adolescents when the iPhone was
73 introduced, in 2007, and high-school students
74 when the iPad entered the scene, in 2010.
75 The arrival of the smartphone has radically
76 changed every aspect of teenagers’ lives,
77 from the nature of their social interactions to
78 their mental health. Numerous pieces of
79 evidence suggest that social media has an
80 adverse effect on their users as it is
81 associated with outcomes like depression and
82 loneliness. In fact, the statistics are shruging:
83 in 2011 the suicide rate surpassed the rate of
84 teen homicide for the first time in almost
85 three decades. These changes have affected
86 young people in every corner of the nation
87 and in every type of household. Where there
88 are cell towers, there are teens living their
89 lives on their smartphones (…)
Compiled from: https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2017/09/ha s-the-smartphone-destroyed-a-generation/534198/and https://blog.12min.com/have-smartphones-destroyed-ageneration- summary/
Mark the option that is in agreement with Dr. Twenge’s work.Alternativas
- AI do think that the concerns Twenge raises are valid. I have her same concerns. I constantly hear from parents who are struggling with their own version of these problems: Teens who are too busy online to come out of their room. Young adults who may be remarkably adept in front of a computer, but lack some of the practical life skills they’ll need when they stop away from the keyboard.
- BTwenge reviews only those studies that support her idea and ignores studies that suggest that screen use is not associated with outcomes like depression and loneliness or that suggest that active social media use is actually associated with positive outcomes like resilience.
- CThe studies Twenge reviews largely ignore social contexts and how people differ, instead reporting only average effects and correlations. Twenge should have taken into account these sorts of factors to maybe conclude that "moderate use of digital technology is not intrinsically harmful and may be advantageous in a connected world” just as Andrew K. Przybylski and Netta Weinstein did.
- DThere is no plausible reason to think that smartphones and social media may have only negative effects on kids. Kristelle Lavallee, Content Strategist at the Center on Media and Child Health out of Boston Children's Hospital, told me in an interview about many of the beneficial effects of social media on adolescent development.
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Fonte: FUNECE